Smart City Gnosys
Smart city article details
| Title | Building Of Efficient Communication System In Smart City Using Wireless Sensor Network Through Hybrid Optimization Technique |
|---|---|
| ID_Doc | 13062 |
| Authors | Banerjee A.; De S.K.; Majumder K.; Das V.; Chattopadhyay S.; Shaw R.N.; Ghosh A. |
| Year | 2022 |
| Published | Studies in Computational Intelligence, 1002 |
| DOI | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-7498-3_2 |
| Abstract | The ‘Smart City’ is a notion that has evolved in the latest period and encompasses a broad of aspects of urban life. Smart Cities will have to address several issues in the future, such as community security, transportation infrastructure, energy consumption, environmental sustainability, and cost-saving. Several elements of Smart Cities are intrinsically tied to the Internet of Things (IoT). The sensors on various IoT-enabled devices will produce heterogeneous data (data of temperature, moisture, heat, air pollution level, traffic, heath-related medical data, etc.) and that data should be sent to the server for taking a decision based on the received data. To send the data to the server an effective smart communication system should the integrated as a soul part of a Smart City. A key role is played by Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) in the construction of an effective smart communication network to interlink city centers using existing infrastructure with minimum investment. The WSN can be used as an alternative to building a smart network between IoT devices and the local server (Sink Node). The battery-powered sensor nodes of WSN collect, process, and communicate with the sink node using the limited battery stored energy. Because the WSNs operate unsupervised in a harsh atmosphere, it is not possible to recharge the sensors’ batteries. The power of WSN nodes may also be disrupted by several hazards, resulting in node failure. As a result, the most essential aspect to look for in a smart communication system in a Smart City is energy efficiency. Another major important challenge for the construction of an effective Wireless Sensor Network is to use the existing infrastructure of a city. Therefore, in this chapter, the challenges of constructing an energy-efficient WSN network using existing infrastructure have been considered. © 2022, The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd. |
| Author Keywords | Ant colony optimization (ACO); Effective construction of WSN in Smart City (ECwSC); Genetic algorithm (GA); Global pheromone update (GPU) rule; Hybrid algorithm; Local pheromone update (LPU) rule; Wireless sensor network (WSN) |
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