Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Enhancing Municipal Solid Waste Management Efficiency Through Clustering: A Case Study
ID_Doc 23870
Authors Çіl S.; Karaer F.; Salihoglu N.K.; Tabansiz-Goc G.; Cavdur F.
Year 2024
Published Energy Sources, Part A: Recovery, Utilization and Environmental Effects, 46, 1
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15567036.2024.2435540
Abstract This study leverages real-time datasets generated through IoT technology and smart city applications to enhance solid waste management in Yalova Province, Turkey. By integrating these datasets with the municipality’s Geographic Information System (GIS) using the ITRF/96 3 UTM X Y Coordinate System, a dynamic waste collection framework was established. The K-Means clustering algorithm was employed to determine the optimal waste container placement, considering capacities of 550, 800, 1,000, and 3,000 liters and walking distances of 50–100 ms. Results indicated that 1,000 and 3,000-liter containers with a 100-m walking distance maximized collection efficiency. Replacing 484 traditional containers with 105 units of 3,000 liters reduced total routes by 34%, transport costs by 42.2%, and CO2 emissions by 33.5%. The study underscores the importance of integrating GIS and IoT technologies for real-time waste management, aligning with the UN’s Sustainable Development Goals (SDG 11 and SDG 13). By combining data-driven decision-making with urban sustainability practices, it offers a replicable model for municipalities seeking to reduce costs and environmental impacts in waste collection. © 2024 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.
Author Keywords Algorithm; clustering; municipal solid waste management; optimization; smart city; sustainability


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
40566 View0.897Belhiah M.; El Aboudi M.; Ziti S.Optimising Unplanned Waste Collection: An Iot-Enabled System For Smart Cities, A Case Study In Tangier, MoroccoIET Smart Cities, 6, 1 (2024)
54219 View0.894Nautiyal N.S.; Walia I.Synergizing E-Waste Management With Smart City Initiatives: A Path Toward Sustainable Urban DevelopmentFuzzy Logic in Smart Sustainable Cities (2025)
34053 View0.891Sanjay V.; Khamparia A.; Gupta D.; Kumar A.; Yang T.; Rathore R.S.Iot-Driven Waste Management In Smart Cities: Real-Time Monitoring And OptimizationLecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 1293 (2025)
34099 View0.889Alaoui M.L.T.; Belhiah M.; Ziti S.Iot-Enabled Waste Management In Smart Cities: A Systematic Literature ReviewInternational Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 16, 4 (2025)
34034 View0.888Abdullah N.; Al-wesabi O.A.; Mohammed B.A.; Al-Mekhlafi Z.G.; Alazmi M.; Alsaffar M.; Baklizi M.; Sumari P.Iot-Based Waste Management System In Formal And Informal Public Areas In MeccaInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 19, 20 (2022)
8884 View0.886Billah M.M.; Sultana A.; Rahaman M.M.An Optimized Iot-Based Real-Time Categorized Smart Waste Management System2025 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering, ECCE 2025 (2025)
51731 View0.886Mishra B.R.; Kaur C.; Kumar K.S.; Dangarwala K.J.; Jeyaprakash S.; Christian F.; Sheoran V.Smart Waste Management Systems Using Big Data And Machine Learning TechnologiesInternational Journal of Environmental Sciences, 11, 14s (2025)
10652 View0.884Anagnostopoulos, T; Kolomvatsos, K; Anagnostopoulos, C; Zaslavsky, A; Hadjiefthymiades, SAssessing Dynamic Models For High Priority Waste Collection In Smart CitiesJOURNAL OF SYSTEMS AND SOFTWARE, 110 (2015)
31743 View0.882Mehta S.; Rathour A.Innovative Waste Management: The Efficiency Of Iot-Enabled Smart BinsProceedings of International Conference on Circuit Power and Computing Technologies, ICCPCT 2024 (2024)
44334 View0.881Mehta S.; Singh A.Real-Time Data And Waste Management Efficiency: Insights From Iot-Enabled Smart Bins10th International Conference on Electrical Energy Systems, ICEES 2024 (2024)