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Title The “Smart Cities” Concept In The European Union And The Russian Federation: From Project To Practical Implementation
ID_Doc 57185
Authors Parubochaya E.F.; Piskunov N.V.; Drinova E.M.
Year 2021
Published Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 155
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-59126-7_108
Abstract Purpose: to identify and characterize the functional dynamics of the concept of “smart city” implementation in the Russian Federation and the European Union, trends in concepts and practices in the context of society’s digitalization. Design/Methodology/Approach: we used the principles of a systematic approach and content analysis. Within the framework of the system approach, “smart cities” is analyzed as a complex self-developing innovative system characterized by a high level of tolerance, cultural dynamism, and the presence of a creative middle class that uses digital technologies. The research methodology is based on the idea that “smart cities” includes “smart management”, “smart people”, “smart technologies”. This methodology allowed us to identify differences in the implementation of the “smart city” concept in the EU and the Russian Federation. Findings: it is determined that in the EU, the implementation of the concept of “smart cities” is carried out with the participation of civil activists. The emphasis is made on the development of energy consumption technologies. It is revealed that the project is at the initial stage of development in the Russian Federation, there are difficulties in its implementation. The attention is paid to the digitalization of society, state structures, and the creation of a comfortable living area. It is revealed that projects important for the EU are aimed at rational use of energy and participation in them civil activists. In the Russian Federation the emphasis is focused on creating an effective urban management system and introducing safe and comfortable living conditions. Originality/Value: Empirical markers of the “smart city” concept in the EU include civil activists, cyclical economy, climate adaptation, energy use, air quality, urban mobility; respectively, in the Russian Federation - smart city, space, communication, ecology, business, infrastructure, technology reflect the main lines of development of “Smart Cities” practices at the beginning of the XXI century. © 2021, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.
Author Keywords Digitalization; Innovation; Smart city; Smart technologies; Urban management


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