Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title A Hybrid Gan And Gcn Model For Intrusion Detection In Heterogenous Iot Networks
ID_Doc 2169
Authors Alzahrani M.; Nanda P.; Mohanty M.; El Zegil F.
Year 2025
Published 2025 17th International Conference on Computer and Automation Engineering, ICCAE 2025
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCAE64891.2025.10980509
Abstract The Internet of Things (IoT) is an interconnection of millions of devices of various types, sensors and surveillance systems to collect and transmit the real-time. There has been a tremendous surge in the IoT with technological advancements in the last decade. The IoT has transformed and is now becoming a part of almost every sector including healthcare, manufacturing, smart cities, agriculture, home appliances and many more. The rapid growth in IoT can be attributed to several factors such as increased connectivity, advancement in technology, proliferation of IoT devices, etc. Although the rapid growth has resulted in several benefits, there has been an increase in the security vulnerabilities including botnet attacks, Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, data privacy concerns, IoT specific malware, etc. To ensure security and reduce the effect of risks associated with it, several solutions have been proposed such as security by design, IoT software regular update and patch management, advanced authentication and encryption mechanisms, network segmentation, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS), etc. We propose an intrusion detection model based on Deep Learning (DL) strategies to detect the potential intrusions in the IoT network in real-time. In this study we implemented three DL based algorithms which include Generative Adversarial Networks (GAN), Graph Convolution Network (GCN) and a hybrid model implemented by integrating the GAN and GCN. Among the three implemented algorithms the proposed hybrid model achieved the highest performance with an accuracy of 97.5 % followed by GCN gaining an accuracy of 96.3 % and GAN with 89.6 % accuracy. The other performance metrices include precision, recall, f1-score, False Positive Rate (FPR) and False Negative Rate (FNR). © 2025 IEEE.
Author Keywords deep learning; generative adversarial networks; graph convolution networks; graph neural networks; machine learning


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
29736 View0.895Balaji S.; Sankaranarayanan S.Hybrid Deep-Generative Adversarial Network Based Intrusion Detection Model For Internet Of Things Using Binary Particle Swarm OptimizationInternational Journal of Electrical and Electronics Research, 10, 4 (2022)
6670 View0.892Zhukabayeva T.; Benkhelifa E.; Satybaldina D.; Rehman A.U.Advancing Iot Security: A Review Of Intrusion Detection Systems Challenges And Emerging Solutions2024 11th International Conference on Software Defined Systems, SDS 2024 (2024)
30732 View0.889Amine M.S.; Nada F.A.; Hosny K.M.Improved Model For Intrusion Detection In The Internet Of ThingsScientific Reports, 15, 1 (2025)
36207 View0.885Bethu S.Malicious Attack Detection In Iot By Generative Adversarial NetworksSN Computer Science, 6, 4 (2025)
47817 View0.882Pitta S.; Gopalakrishnan S.; Chand S.R.Securing Wsn-Iot Networks Using Swinalert-Gan: A Deep Learning-Based Intrusion Detection FrameworkProceedings of 3rd International Conference on Augmented Intelligence and Sustainable Systems, ICAISS 2025 (2025)
6227 View0.88Rao P.K.; Chatterjee S.; Prakash P.S.; Ramana K.S.Adaptive Cyber Defence: Leveraging Gans For Simulating And Mitigating Advanced Network Attacks In Iot EnvironmentsLecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 980 LNNS (2025)
55625 View0.88Thota M.K.; Prathibhavani P.M.; Venugopal K.R.The Graph Neural Network With Wasserstein Generative Adversarial Network For Botnet Detection In Smart City Iot2024 15th International Conference on Computing Communication and Networking Technologies, ICCCNT 2024 (2024)
1993 View0.878Chithra Rani P.R.; Baalaji K.A Graphics Processing Unit Assisted Cnn-Gru Framework For The Intrusion Detection Mechanism In The Industrial Internet Of ThingsEngineering Research Express, 7, 2 (2025)
33032 View0.876Dawoud A.; Sianaki O.A.; Shahristani S.; Raun C.Internet Of Things Intrusion Detection: A Deep Learning Approach2020 IEEE Symposium Series on Computational Intelligence, SSCI 2020 (2020)
9648 View0.873Alsoufi M.A.; Razak S.; Siraj M.M.; Nafea I.; Ghaleb F.A.; Saeed F.; Nasser M.Anomaly-Based Intrusion Detection Systems In Iot Using Deep Learning: A Systematic Literature ReviewApplied Sciences (Switzerland), 11, 18 (2021)