Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Smart Parking System Based On Dynamic And Optimal Resource Allocation
ID_Doc 51287
Authors Tair K.; Benmessaoud L.; Boukhedouma S.
Year 2024
Published Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 960
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-56728-5_23
Abstract Smart parking uses the Internet of Things (IoT) to collect and control data to efficiently manage parking spaces. Indeed, Smart Parking Systems (SPS) in smart cities can reduce traffic congestion, reduce the time for searching available parking spots, reduce the CO2 emissions, and offer other benefits, but their efficient resource (parking spot) allocation remains a challenge. In this article, we present our allocation approach using genetic algorithms (GA) with a multi-criteria objective function. We managed to optimize the four criteria of distance, parking space utilization, user preferences and travel time, while considering a set of parkings in a smart city. As a conceptual support of our approach, we propose a meta-model of concepts for smart parking management in IoT context; we also propose a four-layer architecture of SPS in a smart city. Our goal is to maximize parking space utilization, minimize travel time and distance, and satisfy driver preferences. We conducted a set of simulations to highlight significant improvements in the overall optimization of parking spots allocation. The results showed that the GA algorithm satisfied driver’s preferences while minimizing distance and travel time to get a parking spot and also, maximizing parking spots utilization. Furthermore, comparisons of the results obtained with those derived from the FCFS algorithm showed the effectiveness of the GA algorithm. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2024.
Author Keywords dynamic resource allocation; genetic algorithm; IoT; multi-objective function; optimization; smart city; smart parking


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
32480 View0.931Bante K.; Bawankule S.; Dhule C.; Agrawal R.; Kumbhare K.Intelligent Parking Systems Design Using Iot And Ai2024 International Conference on Innovations and Challenges in Emerging Technologies, ICICET 2024 (2024)
51271 View0.926Al-Turjman F.; Malekloo A.Smart Parking In Iot-Enabled Cities: A SurveySustainable Cities and Society, 49 (2019)
51885 View0.924Hamada A.O.; Zahran F.; Eldin N.E.; Azab M.; Eltoweissy M.; Gracanin D.Smartpark: A Location-Independent Smart Park And Transfer System2019 IEEE 10th Annual Information Technology, Electronics and Mobile Communication Conference, IEMCON 2019 (2019)
51290 View0.924Abo-Zahhad M.M.; Abo-Zahhad M.Smart Parking System In Smart Cities Based On The Internet Of Things And Machine Learning2024 International Telecommunications Conference, ITC-Egypt 2024 (2024)
18888 View0.923Keote M.L.; Ghodeswar U.S.; Gathibandhe B.; Khodankar S.; Shende A.; Zilpilwar T.Design Of Mathematical Model And Implementation Of Iot Enabled Smart Secure Parking SystemCommunications on Applied Nonlinear Analysis, 31, 2S (2024)
51296 View0.92Raj A.; Shetty S.D.Smart Parking Systems Technologies, Tools, And Challenges For Implementing In A Smart City Environment: A Survey Based On Iot & Ml PerspectiveInternational Journal of Machine Learning and Cybernetics, 15, 7 (2024)
8746 View0.919Mane V.; Kubasadgoudar A.R.; Shet R.; Iyer N.C.An Iot-Based Smart Parking System For Smart CitiesLecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 396 (2023)
21609 View0.919Dalal Y.M.; Kumar Raja D.R.; Ashwin Kumar U.M.Eco Park: A Low-Cost And Sustainable Approach For Smart Parking Systems2023 World Conference on Communication and Computing, WCONF 2023 (2023)
7088 View0.918Shalini M.K.; Hanumanthappa J.; Santhosh Kumar K.S.; Shiva Prakash S.P.Ai-Powered Hybrid Smart Parking: Optimizing Parking Management Across Diverse Applications In Smart CitiesProcedia Computer Science, 258 (2025)
51302 View0.917Barriga J.J.; Sulca J.; Luis J.L.; Ulloa A.; Portero D.; Andrade R.; Guun S.Y.Smart Parking: A Literature Review From The Technological PerspectiveApplied Sciences (Switzerland), 9, 21 (2019)