Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Smart Cities: A Spatialised Intelligence
ID_Doc 49821
Authors Picon A.
Year 2015
Published Smart Cities: A Spatialised Intelligence
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781119075615
Abstract As cities compete globally, the Smart City has been touted as the important new strategic driver for regeneration and growth. Smart Cities are employing information and communication technologies in the quest for sustainable economic development and the fostering of new forms of collective life. This has made the Smart City an essential focus for engineers, architects, urban designers, urban planners, and politicians, as well as businesses such as CISCO, IBM and Siemens. Despite its broad appeal, few comprehensive books have been devoted to the subject so far, and even fewer have tried to relate it to cultural issues and to assume a truly critical stance by trying to decipher its consequences on urban space and experience. This cultural and critical lens is all the more important as the Smart City is as much an ideal permeated by Utopian beliefs as a concrete process of urban transformation. This ideal possesses a strong self-fulfilling character: our cities will become ‘Smart’ because we want them to. This book opens with an examination of the technological reality on which Smart Cities are built, from the chips and sensors that enable us to monitor what happens within the infrastructure to the smartphones that connect individuals. Through these technologies, the urban space appears as activated, almost sentient. This activation generates two contrasting visions: on the one hand, a neo-cybernetic ambition to steer the city in the most efficient way; and on the other, a more bottom-up, participative approach in which empowered individuals invent new modes of cooperation. A thorough analysis of these two trends reveals them to be complementary. The Smart City of the near future will result from their mutual adjustment. In this process, urban space plays a decisive role. Smart Cities are contemporary with a ‘spatial turn’ of the digital. Based on key technological developments like geo-localisation and augmented reality, the rising importance of space explains the strategic role of mapping in the evolution of the urban experience. Throughout this exploration of some of the key dimensions of the Smart City, this book constantly moves from the technological to the spatial as well as from a critical assessment of existing experiments to speculations on the rise of a new form of collective intelligence. In the future, cities will become smarter in a much more literal way than what is often currently assumed.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
49886 View0.93Visvizi A.; Godlewska-Majkowska H.Smart Cities: Lock-In, Path-Dependence And Non-Linearity Of Digitalization And SmartificationSmart Cities: Lock-in, Path-dependence and Non-linearity of Digitalization and Smartification (2024)
13294 View0.927Aurigi A.Can Neighbourhoods Save The Smart City?Built Environment, 50, 1 (2024)
14005 View0.925Marcus, L; Koch, DCities As Implements Or Facilities - The Need For A Spatial Morphology In Smart City SystemsENVIRONMENT AND PLANNING B-URBAN ANALYTICS AND CITY SCIENCE, 44, 2 (2017)
31755 View0.923Karvonen A.; Cugurullo F.; Caprotti F.Inside Smart Cities: Place, Politics And Urban InnovationInside Smart Cities: Place, Politics and Urban Innovation (2018)
49741 View0.921Pahl-Weber E.; Berseck N.Smart Cities, A Spatial Perspective: On The “How” Of Smart Urban TransformationThe Routledge Handbook of Smart Technologies: An Economic and Social Perspective (2022)
59003 View0.921Han, ZY; Ja'afar, NH; Abd Malek, MI; Lyu, YTrends, Obstacles, And Opportunities For Smart Cities In Urban Space: A Systematic Literature ReviewTOWN AND REGIONAL PLANNING, 86 (2025)
49808 View0.919Angelidou, MSmart Cities: A Conjuncture Of Four ForcesCITIES, 47 (2015)
55082 View0.918Zerza B.; Park T.The City Of The Future: The Urban (Un) Seen Connecting Citizens And Spaces Via Community SensingIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 588, 3 (2020)
43406 View0.918Komninos N.; Tsampoulatidis I.; Kakderi C.; Nikolopoulos S.; Kompatsiaris I.Projects For Smart Cities: Ecosystems, Connected Intelligence And Innovation For The Radical Transformation Of CitiesSmart Innovation, Systems and Technologies, 294 (2022)
61208 View0.916McKenna H.P.Visibilities And Invisibilities In Smart Cities: Emerging Research And OpportunitiesVisibilities and Invisibilities in Smart Cities: Emerging Research and Opportunities (2021)