Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Securing Next-Generation Quantum Iot Applications Using Quantum Key Distribution
ID_Doc 47770
Authors Bera B.; Das A.K.; Sikdar B.
Year 2025
Published IEEE Internet of Things Magazine, 8, 1
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IOTM.001.2400059
Abstract The next generation of Quantum Internet of Things (QIoT) has the potential to revolutionize various sectors, including smart homes, healthcare, and smart cities, by enabling more sophisticated and interconnected systems. These applications incorporate advanced features, such as autonomous decision-making based on Quantum Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning (QAI/ML) and context-aware functionality. The security of the data in these applications relies on traditional cryptographic techniques, which, however, face a growing threat due to the significant advancements in quantum computing, especially with the Shor’s algorithm. This algorithm poses a substantial risk of breaking conventional cryptographic methods within a feasible timeframe. To address these emerging security challenges in the quantum realm, we propose a Quantum Key Distribution (QKD) based on the BB84 protocol. This approach aims to provide robust authentication using certificates through a classical channel and secure quantum key exchange via a quantum channel in a public environment. The proposed QKD scheme is implemented using a client-server model in Python and Qiskit, demonstrating its practicality in real-world applications. The obtained results showcase the successful establishment of a secure session key between IoT smart (sensor) devices and gateway nodes, effectively mitigating potential threats such as eavesdropping. © 2018 IEEE.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
46000 View0.909Meng X.; Yu X.; Chen W.; Zhao Y.; Zhang J.Residual-Adaptive Key Provisioning In Quantum-Key-Distribution Enhanced Internet Of Things (Q-Iot)2020 International Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing, IWCMC 2020 (2020)
44005 View0.901Mujlid H.M.; Alshahrani R.Quantum-Driven Security Evolution In Iot: Ai-Powered Cryptography And Anomaly DetectionJournal of Supercomputing, 81, 9 (2025)
32894 View0.893Srikrishnan A.; Raaza A.; Abishek B.E.Internet Of Things (Iot) Network Security Using Quantum Key Distribution AlgorithmInternational Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, 70, 2 (2022)
4323 View0.885Chawla D.; Mehra P.S.A Roadmap From Classical Cryptography To Post-Quantum Resistant Cryptography For 5G-Enabled Iot: Challenges, Opportunities And SolutionsInternet of Things (Netherlands), 24 (2023)
27530 View0.885Das S.; Das A.Future Perspective Of Quantum Cryptography For Smart Cities Of The 21St CenturyHandbook of Research on Quantum Computing for Smart Environments (2023)
43994 View0.874Granados G.; Velasquez W.; Cajo R.; Antonieta-Alvarez M.Quantum Key Distribution In Multiple Fiber Networks And Its Application In Urban Communications: A Comprehensive ReviewIEEE Access, 13 (2025)
47756 View0.869Khan M.A.; Khan M.A.Securing Iot In The Post-Quantum Era: Implementation, Challenges And Future DirectionsIEEE Communications Standards Magazine (2025)
43986 View0.868Khan S.; Jain C.; Rathi S.; Maravi P.K.; Jhapate A.; Joshi D.Quantum Computing In Data Security: A Critical AssessmentQuantum Computing in Cybersecurity (2023)
43985 View0.861Dhanaraj R.K.; Rajasekar V.; Hafizul Islam S.K.; Balusamy B.; Hsu C.-H.Quantum Blockchain: An Emerging Cryptographic ParadigmQuantum Blockchain: An Emerging Cryptographic Paradigm (2022)
47780 View0.86AlMudaweb A.; Elmedany W.Securing Smart Cities In The Quantum Era: Challenges, Solutions, And Regulatory ConsiderationsIET Conference Proceedings, 2023, 44 (2023)