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Title	Machine Learning For Internet Of Things Classification Using Network Traffic Parameters
ID_Doc	35962
Authors	Elhaloui L.; El Filali S.; Benlahmer E.H.; Tabaa M.; Tace Y.; Rida N.
Year	2023
Published	International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 13, 3
DOI	http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijece.v13i3.pp3449-3463
Abstract	With the growth of the internet of things (IoT) smart objects, managing these objects becomes a very important challenge, to know the total number of interconnected objects on a heterogeneous network, and if they are functioning correctly; the use of IoT objects can have advantages in terms of comfort, efficiency, and cost. In this context, the identification of IoT objects is the first step to help owners manage them and ensure the security of their IoT environments such as smart homes, smart buildings, or smart cities. In this paper, to meet the need for IoT object identification, we have deployed an intelligent environment to collect all network traffic traces based on a diverse list of IoT in real-time conditions. In the exploratory phase of this traffic, we have developed learning models capable of identifying and classifying connected IoT objects in our environment. We have applied the six supervised machine learning algorithms: support vector machine, decision tree (DT), random forest (RF), k-nearest neighbors, naive Bayes, and stochastic gradient descent classifier. Finally, the experimental results indicate that the DT and RF models proved to be the most effective and demonstrate an accuracy of 97.72% on the analysis of network traffic data and more particularly information contained in network protocols. Most IoT objects are identified and classified with an accuracy of 99.21%. © 2023 Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science. All rights reserved.
Author Keywords	Internet of things; Machine learning; Network traffic

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