Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Funding And Financing The Zero Emissions Journey: Urban Visions From The 100 Climate-Neutral And Smart Cities Mission
ID_Doc 27434
Authors Ulpiani G.; Rebolledo E.; Vetters N.; Florio P.; Bertoldi P.
Year 2023
Published Humanities and Social Sciences Communications, 10, 1
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41599-023-02055-5
Abstract Cities play a critical role in delivering emission-free futures, yet the financial capacities, together with the unprecedented estimated capital requirements represent substantial barriers to climate action. In this study, we use data collected through the European Mission on 100 Climate-Neutral and Smart Cities to investigate how 362 ambitious, yet differently prepared cities are fostering climate investment, under three aspects of (i) financial readiness, (ii) financial proactiveness, and (iii) financial innovation. On one hand, according to their self-assessment, over 70% of the cities have not yet estimated—not even roughly—the total investment needed to become climate neutral and the majority (i) have experience in financing only a few specific climate projects, (ii) are ill-equipped to tap capital markets, (iii) have developed only marginally co-financing with the private sector, and (iv) have taken no steps to establish an investor-ready pipeline of projects contributing to climate neutrality. On the other hand, cities are at the forefront of financial innovation, creating blueprints and business models that are being tested under a learning-by-doing approach, creating deep and long-lasting transformative change, and establishing coordinating mechanisms with new critical players. In this context, current financial management, regulation, and institutional arrangements are key barriers to unlocking access to financing and creating an enabling environment for investment at the city level. The different levels of maturity in terms of financial readiness and institutional arrangements are discussed as the catalysers of climate financing at the city level. © 2023, Springer Nature Limited.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
26504 View0.885Da Costa L.C.; Popović T.Financing Sustainable Infrastructures In A Smart Cities’ Context -Innovative Concepts, Solutions And InstrumentsInnovations for Metropolitan Areas: Intelligent Solutions for Mobility, Logistics and Infrastructure Designed for Citizens (2020)
58415 View0.882Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.; Melica G.; Bertoldi P.Towards The First Cohort Of Climate-Neutral Cities: Expected Impact, Current Gaps, And Next Steps To Take To Establish Evidence-Based Zero-Emission Urban FuturesSustainable Cities and Society, 95 (2023)
61248 View0.871Kılkış Ş.; Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.Visions For Climate Neutrality And Opportunities For Co-Learning In European CitiesRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 195 (2024)
11024 View0.859Leanza E.; Carbonaro G.Attaining Sustainable, Smart Investment: The Smart City As A Place-Based Capital Allocation InstrumentHandbook of Research on Social, Economic, and Environmental Sustainability in the Development of Smart Cities (2015)
11023 View0.858Leanza E.; Carbonaro G.Attaining Sustainable, Smart Investment: The Smart City As A Place-Based Capital Allocation InstrumentE-Planning and Collaboration: Concepts, Methodologies, Tools, and Applications, 1-3 (2018)
56563 View0.858Rodríguez Ochoa D.; Arranz N.; de Arroyabe J.C.F.The Role Of Horizon (2020) In Achieving Climate-Neutral Urban Objectives: A Study Of 14 Spanish Cities Innovation NetworksJournal of Cleaner Production, 432 (2023)
39912 View0.857Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.On The Risks Associated With Transitioning To Climate Neutrality In Europe: A City PerspectiveRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 183 (2023)
26498 View0.855Osipov V.S.; Chernov S.B.; Zakharova A.V.; Nikolashina N.N.Financing Climate Change In A “Smart” Region For Security: A Fiscal Framework Against Private InvestmentIndustry 4.0: Fighting Climate Change in the Economy of the Future (2022)
56531 View0.855Li Z.; Yuan B.; Wang Y.; Qian J.; Wu H.The Role Of Digital Finance On The Synergistic Governance Of Pollution & Carbon: Evidence From Chinese CitiesSustainable Cities and Society, 115 (2024)
14343 View0.853Giacomelli M.; Görgün E.K.; Salata S.; Ronchi S.; Bernardini C.; Costa M.M.; Arcidiacono A.; Concilio G.Climate Neutrality And Urban Planning: A State Of The Art From Literature And The European CitiesSustainable Cities and Society, 130 (2025)