Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Climate Neutrality And Urban Planning: A State Of The Art From Literature And The European Cities
ID_Doc 14343
Authors Giacomelli M.; Görgün E.K.; Salata S.; Ronchi S.; Bernardini C.; Costa M.M.; Arcidiacono A.; Concilio G.
Year 2025
Published Sustainable Cities and Society, 130
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.scs.2025.106570
Abstract In the face of global climate challenges, cities and urban areas are at the forefront of the transformative process, driven by the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and enhance urban resilience. Climate neutrality has emerged as a central concept, also adopted by European Commission's Mission to achieve 100 Climate-Neutral and Smart Cities by 2030. This study explores its integration into urban planning, as examined in contemporary scientific literature as well as applied in European cities. Our methodology follows a progressively narrowing focus: (i) a bibliometric analysis to explore research trends at the intersection of climate discourse and spatial planning; (ii) a qualitative literature review to identify key planning dimensions, including policies, regulatory tools, and sectoral measures, used to operationalize climate goals; and (iii) a comparative documental analysis of urban strategies adopted in Valencia, Torino, and Amsterdam. Findings show that while climate neutrality is emerging as a guiding principle in urban climate transition, the academic debate remains fragmented and largely theoretical. There is a lack of clear and integrative planning frameworks, and implementation is often constrained by gaps in administrative capacity, funding, and governance. The analysis suggests that combining regulatory and strategic planning approaches is crucial to support cross-sectoral integration, and highlights the potential of green infrastructure to serve as a linking concept across climate, spatial, and social goals. © 2025
Author Keywords Bibliometric analysis; Climate neutrality; European cities mission; European policy; Literature review; Sustainable urban development; Urban planning


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
61248 View0.925Kılkış Ş.; Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.Visions For Climate Neutrality And Opportunities For Co-Learning In European CitiesRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 195 (2024)
39912 View0.922Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.On The Risks Associated With Transitioning To Climate Neutrality In Europe: A City PerspectiveRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 183 (2023)
60239 View0.915Doci G.; Dorst H.; Hillen S.; Tjokrodikromo T.Urban Transition Governance In Practice: Exploring How European Cities Govern Local Transitions To Achieve Climate NeutralityFrontiers in Sustainable Cities, 7 (2025)
28165 View0.91Shtjefni D.; Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.; Koukoufikis G.; Bertoldi P.Governing Climate Neutrality Transitions At The Urban Level: A European PerspectiveCities, 148 (2024)
53161 View0.908Mortati M.; Cartron E.Strategizing For Climate Neutrality. How To Make Social Innovation Relevant In The City’S Journey To Climate NeutralitySpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology, Part F327 (2025)
35006 View0.905Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.; Shtjefni D.; Kakoulaki G.; Taylor N.Let'S Hear It From The Cities: On The Role Of Renewable Energy In Reaching Climate Neutrality In Urban EuropeRenewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 183 (2023)
58415 View0.9Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.; Melica G.; Bertoldi P.Towards The First Cohort Of Climate-Neutral Cities: Expected Impact, Current Gaps, And Next Steps To Take To Establish Evidence-Based Zero-Emission Urban FuturesSustainable Cities and Society, 95 (2023)
51768 View0.899Galderisi A.; Colucci A.Smart, Resilient And Transition Cities: Emerging Approaches And Tools For A Climate-Sensitive Urban DevelopmentSmart, Resilient and Transition Cities: Emerging Approaches and Tools for A Climate-Sensitive Urban Development (2018)
57781 View0.897Ulpiani G.; Vetters N.; Maduta C.Towards (Net) Zero Emissions In The Stationary Energy Sector: A City PerspectiveSustainable Cities and Society, 97 (2023)
56563 View0.896Rodríguez Ochoa D.; Arranz N.; de Arroyabe J.C.F.The Role Of Horizon (2020) In Achieving Climate-Neutral Urban Objectives: A Study Of 14 Spanish Cities Innovation NetworksJournal of Cleaner Production, 432 (2023)