Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Framework For Adaptive Traffic Light System
ID_Doc 27022
Authors Darwish F.; Ayman M.; Mohammed A.
Year 2024
Published 2nd International Conference of Intelligent Methods, Systems and Applications, IMSA 2024
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IMSA61967.2024.10652707
Abstract Smart cities strive to integrate multiple sectors such as traffic, energy, healthcare, and governance to enhance urban living. However, the escalating number of vehicles on roads without an equal increase in road capacity leads to congestion, accidents, environmental problems, and a decline in quality of life. Addressing these challenges requires effective traffic management, notably through dynamic scheduling of traffic lights, to mitigate these concerns and ensure smoother urban mobility. The current manual scheduling of traffic lights, which relies on static timing, is inadequate and unable to cope with unpredictable traffic conditions. This inefficiency results in wasted time, energy, and negative economic implications. Utilizing object detection for traffic monitoring p resents a potential solution to address these challenges. Thus, this paper introduces a framework for detecting and monitoring traffic. To do so, the paper outlines the following contributions:: Firstly, it presents a dataset comprising various classes of vehicles. Secondly, it conducts a comparative analysis among four commonly used computer vision models: YOLOv8, YOLOv9, Faster R-CNN, and Rt-Detr. Thirdly, it introduces a simulation environment aimed at comparing and determining the most effective scheduling technique for traffic lights based on Round-robin scheduling. The results indicate that YOLOv8 with instance segmentation methodology achieves the highest mean Average Precision (mAP) at 94.8%, followed by YOLOv8 with object detection methodology at 88%, and YOLOv9 at 88%. Additionally, the simulation environment is evaluated using synthetic data of different scenarios to assess traffic scheduling. The primary result demonstrates a 33.47% reduction in time compared to static systems. © 2024 IEEE.
Author Keywords Adaptive; Deep Learning; Faster RCNN; Object detection; Rt-detr; Simulation; Traffic light; Vehicles; YOLOv8; YOLOv9


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
35950 View0.91Khan H.; Kushwah K.K.; Maurya M.R.; Singh S.; Jha P.; Mahobia S.K.; Soni S.; Sahu S.; Sadasivuni K.K.Machine Learning Driven Intelligent And Self Adaptive System For Traffic Management In Smart CitiesComputing, 104, 5 (2022)
6357 View0.905Putra R.G.; Pribadi W.; Yuwono I.; Sudirman D.E.J.; Winarno B.Adaptive Traffic Light Controller Based On Congestion Detection Using Computer VisionJournal of Physics: Conference Series, 1845, 1 (2021)
6366 View0.904Papanashi S.; Chadaga M.; Kshithi R.; Huddar S.S.; Sreelakshmi K.; Ramakanth Kumar P.Adaptive Traffic Signal Timing: Leveraging Yolov10 And Computer Vision For Real-Time Optimization8th IEEE International Conference on Computational System and Information Technology for Sustainable Solutions, CSITSS 2024 (2024)
40922 View0.898Duc Q.-A.N.; Kim T.D.; Nguyen Q.-C.; Thi T.H.N.; Vu Q.; Xuan M.-D.D.; Nguyen V.-N.Optimizing Traffic Light Control Using Yolov8 For Real-Time Vehicle Detection And Traffic DensityProceedings of the 2024 9th International Conference on Integrated Circuits, Design, and Verification, ICDV 2024 (2024)
21798 View0.89Hazarika A.; Choudhury N.; Nasralla M.M.; Khattak S.B.A.; Rehman I.U.Edge Ml Technique For Smart Traffic Management In Intelligent Transportation SystemsIEEE Access, 12 (2024)
11265 View0.889Sudhakaran P.; Koushik C.R.; George J.G.Automated Traffic Control For Sustainable Urban Mobility3rd International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable Systems, ICACRS 2024 - Proceedings (2024)
50560 View0.889Baiat Z.E.; Baydere S.Smart City Traffic Monitoring:Yolov7 Transfer Learning Approach For Real-Time Vehicle Detection2023 International Conference on Smart Applications, Communications and Networking, SmartNets 2023 (2023)
21430 View0.888Jeyakumar L.; Raj K.; Stephen L.S.V.; Gurumoorthy K.; Thulasilingam L.; Manivannan S.A.Dynamic Traffic Management Using AiAIP Conference Proceedings, 3175, 1 (2025)
6364 View0.887Shirulkar S.; Makode R.; Khandelwal R.Adaptive Traffic Signal Management Using Real-Time Vehicle Detection And Tracking2025 IEEE International Conference on Interdisciplinary Approaches in Technology and Management for Social Innovation, IATMSI 2025 (2025)
15433 View0.884Bhasin S.; Saini S.; Gupta D.; Mann S.Computer Vision Based Traffic Monitoring System2024 11th International Conference on Reliability, Infocom Technologies and Optimization (Trends and Future Directions), ICRITO 2024 (2024)