Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Evatl: A Novel Framework For Emergency Vehicle Communication With Adaptive Traffic Lights For Smart Cities
ID_Doc 24965
Authors Dodia A.; Kumar S.; Rani R.; Pippal S.K.; Meduri P.
Year 2023
Published IET Smart Cities, 5, 4
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/smc2.12068
Abstract Fixed cycle traffic lights primarily regulate road traffic, in which traffic light control systems are for specific lanes or crossings in urban areas. Also, not being appropriately installed can prolong the congestion delay and unnecessarily long wait times for crossing intersections, which can cause emergency vehicles to become stuck at intersections. Adaptive signal timing management technique that is more computationally viable than current fixed cycle signal control systems and can improve network-wide traffic operations by reducing traffic delay and energy consumption. Even though specific adaptive control systems exist, there is no mechanism to communicate with emergency vehicles, which is crucial for smart cities. Motivated by this problem, a novel framework, Emergency Vehicle Adaptive Traffic Light (EVATL), is proposed for smart cities where an adaptive mode of operation for traffic lights is employed with emergency vehicle communication, improving their functioning and reducing overall congestion delay. EVATL detects emergency vehicle location using GPS with the Internet of Things(IoT), which integrates with traffic signals and works adaptively according to vehicle density at the traffic signal using YOLOv8. So, the primary goal of the proposed EVATL is to prioritise an emergency vehicle while simultaneously integrating adaptive traffic signals for smart cities. A GUI is developed for evaluating the proposed model by creating different scenarios for an adaptive traffic light and emergency vehicle communication. While analysing the simulation results of the proposed model EVATL, a clear improvement can be seen in the wait time of vehicles at a traffic light with the timely detection of an emergency vehicle at a set distance. © 2023 The Authors. IET Smart Cities published by John Wiley & Sons Ltd on behalf of The Institution of Engineering and Technology.
Author Keywords intelligent control; IoT and mobile communications; smart cities applications; smart cities standards; transport control


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
6201 View0.903Zerroug R.; Aliouat Z.; Aliouat M.; Alti A.Adaptive And Dynamic Smart Traffic Light System For Efficient Management Of Regular And Emergency Vehicles At City IntersectionIET Smart Cities, 6, 4 (2024)
25436 View0.885Muzzini F.; Montangero M.Exploiting Traffic Light Coordination And Auctions For Intersection And Emergency Vehicle Management In A Smart City Mixed ScenarioSensors, 24, 7 (2024)
36331 View0.884Haider S.A.; Zubairi J.A.; Idwan S.Mapping And Just-In-Time Traffic Congestion Mitigation For Emergency Vehicles In Smart CitiesComputing, 106, 12 (2024)
34056 View0.88Mutambik I.Iot-Enabled Adaptive Traffic Management: A Multiagent Framework For Urban Mobility OptimisationSensors, 25, 13 (2025)
33809 View0.878Nagarjuna G.R.; Shashidhar R.; Puneeth S.B.; Arunakumari B.N.Iot Enabled Smart Traffic System For Public And Emergency Mobility In Smart CityProceedings of the 4th International Conference on IoT in Social, Mobile, Analytics and Cloud, ISMAC 2020 (2020)
48805 View0.875Djuana, E; Rahardjo, K; Gozali, F; Tan, S; Rambung, R; Adrian, DSimulating And Evaluating An Adaptive And Integrated Traffic Lights Control System For Smart City Application4TH INTERNATIONAL SEMINAR ON SUSTAINABLE URBAN DEVELOPMENT, 106 (2018)
33946 View0.874AlMulla K.; Ashkanani S.; Hassan F.; AlMesbahi H.; Alazmi M.; Nadeem M.Iot-Based Adaptive Traffic Signal Controller To Optimize The Flow Of Traffic And Reduce CongestionProceedings of 2024 1st Edition of the Mediterranean Smart Cities Conference, MSCC 2024 (2024)
22211 View0.873Sreenivasulu G.; Padmavathi T.; Nirisha A.; Prakash D.B.; Oudah M.Y.; Saikumar K.Efficiency And Precision: Control Systems Empowered By Smart Image Processing2023 3rd International Conference on Smart Generation Computing, Communication and Networking, SMART GENCON 2023 (2023)
52184 View0.873Bagheri N.; Yousefi S.; Ferrari G.Software-Defined Control Of Emergency Vehicles In Smart Cities2020 10h International Conference on Computer and Knowledge Engineering, ICCKE 2020 (2020)
7913 View0.873Dabran I.; Hunter B.An Efficient Traffic Control Management In The Smart City2019 IEEE International Conference on Microwaves, Antennas, Communications and Electronic Systems, COMCAS 2019 (2019)