Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Evaluating The Impact Of Public Participation Processes On Participants In Smart City Development: A Scoping Review
ID_Doc 24653
Authors Senior C.; Temeljotov Salaj A.; Johansen A.; Lohne J.
Year 2023
Published Buildings, 13, 6
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/buildings13061484
Abstract This paper provides an overview of the current state of research on the evaluation methods of participatory processes in smart cities. Specifically, it aims to identify and analyze existing evaluation methods and frameworks for public participation (PP) in smart city development. The study focuses on the evaluation of participatory processes to find key indicators and enable an assessment of PP from multiple perspectives. A scoping literature review was conducted to analyze the past ten years of scientific literature on the topic. Relevant literature was retrieved from Scopus, Web of Science, and Google Scholar, and articles were selected based on a set of criteria to ensure quality and relevance. We found that digital participation, also known as “e-participation”, is the most used method either exclusively or mixed with in-person methods. The level of participation achieved was mostly limited to the first two degrees of PP (i.e., information and consultation), and only a few papers addressed the highest degrees (i.e., agenda-setting and co-management). The impact on participants was mostly related to knowledge and skills, awareness raising, and satisfaction with the process and method. This paper highlights the potential to upskill citizens and enhance their understanding of sustainable urban development, fostering their commitment to achieving the United Nations’ sustainability goals for climate change mitigation in the urban context. © 2023 by the authors.
Author Keywords evaluation; public participation; smart cities; upskilling citizens


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
23752 View0.937Landa Oregi I.; Urra-Uriarte S.; Gonzalez Ochoantesana I.; Rodríguez M.A.; Molina-Costa P.Enhancing Citizen Participation In Citizen-Centered Smart Cities: Insights From Two European Case StudiesUrban Science, 9, 5 (2025)
14101 View0.926Rocha N.P.; Bastardo R.; Pavão J.Citizens' Participation In The Co-Design Of Smart Cities' Applications, A Scoping ReviewACM International Conference Proceeding Series (2022)
24571 View0.92Adhikari A.; Afshari M.; Collins D.; Salaj A.T.; Johansen A.Evaluating Digital Citizen Participation In Smart CitiesLecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 237 (2025)
49380 View0.919Shi, XR; Ling, GHT; Alalouch, C; Leng, PC; Lim, SB; Rashid, MFA; Rahmat, ASmart Cities And Public Participation: A Bibliometric Analysis And Conceptualization Of The Social-Ecological System FrameworkOPEN HOUSE INTERNATIONAL-SUSTAINABLE & SMART ARCHITECTURE AND URBAN STUDIES (2025)
56510 View0.918Berntzen L.; Johannessen M.R.The Role Of Citizen Participation In Municipal Smart City Projects: Lessons Learned From NorwayPublic Administration and Information Technology, 11 (2016)
60197 View0.915Esteban-Narro R.; Lo-Iacono-Ferreira V.G.; Torregrosa-López J.I.Urban Stakeholders For Sustainable And Smart Cities: An Innovative Identification And Management MethodologySmart Cities, 8, 2 (2025)
52056 View0.914Effing, R; Groot, BPSocial Smart City: Introducing Digital And Social Strategies For Participatory Governance In Smart CitiesELECTRONIC GOVERNMENT, EGOV 2016, 9820 (2019)
57848 View0.913Simonofski A.; Van Den Storme S.; Meers H.Towards A Holistic Evaluation Of Citizen Participation In Smart CitiesACM International Conference Proceeding Series (2020)
50030 View0.913Bastos D.; Fernández-Caballero A.; Pereira A.; Rocha N.P.Smart City Applications To Promote Citizen Participation In City Management And Governance: A Systematic ReviewInformatics, 9, 4 (2022)
14057 View0.912Simonofski A.; Asensio E.S.; Wautelet Y.Citizen Participation In The Design Of Smart Cities: Methods And Management FrameworkSmart Cities: Issues and Challenges Mapping Political, Social and Economic Risks and Threats (2019)