Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title A Compensation Of Vanets With Uavs To Optimizing The Routing Strategy
ID_Doc 849
Authors Ali R.R.; Alzakwani M.H.H.; Waisi N.Z.; Jubair M.A.; Najjaw M.S.
Year 2025
Published Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology, 9, 1
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v9i1.4210
Abstract Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks (VANETs) played a vital role in the infrastructure of smart cities due to intelligent communication systems. VANETs exhibit unique characteristics, such as high speeds and unpredictable mobility, which lead to challenges such as overhead, delay, and link failure. Therefore, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) are introduced to mitigate ground-level issues, with communication managed through the air medium used to address these problems. Routing also needs to be enhanced for effective communication in UAV-assisted VANETs. This paper proposes an Advanced UAV Communication Strategy for VANETs (AUCS-VANETs) approach to optimize the routing protocol. The strategy selects the shortest route from source to calculate the vehicle's potential future delay and employs the Probability Distribution Function (PDF) through Bayes' model. We use NS2 and SUMO in the simulation as well as four parameters for testing (“Packet Delivery Ratio” (PDR), “End-To-End” (E2E) delay, “Routing Overhead” (RO), and “Throughput” (TP). The experiment results show that the AUCS-VANETs approach achieves higher PDR and TP, along with lower E2E delay and RO compared to earlier approaches. © 2025 by the authors.
Author Keywords AUCS-VANETs (Advanced UAV communication strategy for VANETs); Intelligent transportation systems (ITS); Routing strategy; UAVs (Unmanned Aerial Vehicles)


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
8978 View0.898Raza, A; Bukhari, SHR; Aadil, F; Iqbal, ZAn Uav-Assisted Vanet Architecture For Intelligent Transportation System In Smart CitiesINTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISTRIBUTED SENSOR NETWORKS, 17, 7 (2021)
59286 View0.894Raza A.; Iqbal Z.; Aadil F.Uav-Assisted Ubiquitous Communication Architecture For Urban Vanet EnvironmentJournal of Supercomputing, 79, 13 (2023)
40430 View0.883Houari A.; Mazri T.Optimal Model Of Vehicular Ad-Hoc Network Assisted By Unmanned Aerial Vehicles And Information-Centric Networking To Enhance Network PerformanceInternational Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering, 14, 2 (2024)
59263 View0.879Pahuja H.; Sindhwani M.; Sachdeva S.Uav Meets Vanet: A Hybrid Model For Performance Enhancement In Smart CitiesAdvances in AI for Biomedical Instrumentation, Electronics and Computing - Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Advances in AI for Biomedical Instrumentation, Electronics and Computing, ICABEC 2023 (2024)
14919 View0.874Quy V.K.; Nam V.H.; Linh D.M.; Ban N.T.; Han N.D.Communication Solutions For Vehicle Ad-Hoc Network In Smart Cities Environment: A Comprehensive SurveyWireless Personal Communications, 122, 3 (2022)
3909 View0.87Aljabry I.A.; Al-Suhail G.A.A Qos Evaluation Of Aodv Topology-Based Routing Protocol In VanetsProceedings - 2022 International Conference on Engineering and MIS, ICEMIS 2022 (2022)
58642 View0.863Khakimov A.; Alekseeva D.; Muthanna A.; Al-Bahri M.Traffic Offloading Algorithm For Vanet Network Based On UavProceedings of the 2020 IEEE Conference of Russian Young Researchers in Electrical and Electronic Engineering, EIConRus 2020 (2020)
47103 View0.862Bharathi M.A.; Rajesh I.S.; Maithri C.; Krishnamurthy M.S.Routing Strategies For Quality Of Service Optimization Over Vehicular Ad Hoc Networks: A ReviewLecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 945 LNNS (2024)
47100 View0.859Sohail M.; Latif Z.; Javed S.; Biswas S.; Ajmal S.; Iqbal U.; Raza M.; Khan A.U.Routing Protocols In Vehicular Adhoc Networks (Vanets): A Comprehensive SurveyInternet of Things (Netherlands), 23 (2023)
9138 View0.857Kour S.; Singh M.; Sarangal H.; Singh B.Analysis Of Densed Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks Using Ns3 And SumoLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 1231 LNEE (2024)