Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Ten Gaps Of Smart And Sustainable Cities
ID_Doc 54722
Authors Borges-Tiago M.T.P.M.; Tiago F.G.B.; Avelar S.M.M.
Year 2025
Published Integrated Science, 37
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-88777-2_12
Abstract Smart and sustainable cities aim to enhance urban living by integrating technological and sustainable practices. However, several gaps have hindered their full realization. First, integrating diverse technologies and developing a robust infrastructure pose considerable challenges, requiring comprehensive strategies for seamless operation across various urban systems. Data privacy and security have emerged as critical concerns, requiring protecting citizens’ information against breaches and misuse. Digital divide and inequality represent another gap, as not all populations have equal access to digital resources, exacerbating social and economic disparities. These initiatives’ funding and financial models often lack the innovative mechanisms necessary to support long-term sustainability. Governance and policy frameworks must evolve to guide the development and implementation of smart city projects and ensure they meet all stakeholders’ needs. Public engagement and acceptance are crucial to the success of smart initiatives, necessitating strategies that foster community involvement and buy-in. Interoperability and standards are essential for the compatibility of technologies and systems; however, the absence of universal standards complicates integration efforts. While aiming for sustainability, the environmental impact of smart cities must be carefully managed to avoid adverse effects. Skill gaps and the need for workforce development present challenges in maintaining and advancing smart city technologies. Finally, effective monitoring and evaluation mechanisms are required to assess progress, adapt strategies, and ensure the achievement of smart and sustainable objectives. Addressing these gaps is vital for fostering the success of smart and sustainable cities. A circular diagram illustrating "10 Gaps" in smart and sustainable development, represented by a broken chain link in the center. Each gap is numbered and labeled around the circle: 1) Technology Integration and Infrastructure, 2) Data Privacy and Security, 3) Digital Divide and Inequality, 4) Funding and Financial Models, 5) Governance and Policy Frameworks, 6) Public Engagement and Acceptance, 7) Interoperability and Standards, 8) Sustainability and Environmental Impact, 9) Skill Gaps and Workforce Development, 10) Monitoring and Evaluation. The background features abstract cityscape graphics in various colors. © The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.
Author Keywords Data privacy; Digital divides; Digital transformation; Governance; Interoperability; Skill gaps; Smart initiatives; Sustainability; Technology; Urban living


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