Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Pointdms: An Improved Deep Learning Neural Network Via Multi-Feature Aggregation For Large-Scale Point Cloud Segmentation In Smart Applications Of Urban Forestry Management
ID_Doc 42272
Authors Li J.; Liu J.
Year 2023
Published Forests, 14, 11
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f14112169
Abstract Background: The development of laser measurement techniques is of great significance in forestry monitoring and park management in smart cities. It provides many conveniences for improving landscape planning efficiency and strengthening digital construction. However, capturing 3D point clouds in large-scale landscape environments is a complex task that generates massive amounts of unstructured data with characteristics such as randomness, rotational invariance, sparsity, and serious barriers. Methods: To improve the processing efficiency of intelligent devices for massive point clouds, we propose a novel deep learning neural network based on a multi-feature aggregation strategy. This network is designed to divide 3D laser point clouds in complex large-scale scenarios. Firstly, we utilize multiple terrestrial laser sensors to collect a large amount of data in open scenes such as parks, streets, and forests in urban environments. These data are integrated into a practical database called DMSdataset, which contains different information variables, densities, and dimensions. Then, an automatic block integrated with a multi-feature extractor is constructed to pre-process the unstructured point cloud data and standardize the datasets. Finally, a novel semantic segmentation framework called PointDMS is designed using 3D convolutional deep networks. PointDMS achieves a better segmentation performance of point clouds with a lightweight parameter structure. Here, “D” stands for deep network, “M” stands for multi-feature, and “S” stands for segmentation. Results: Extensive experiments on self-built datasets show that the proposed PointDMS achieves similar or better performance in point cloud segmentation compared to other methods. The overall identification accuracy of the proposed model is up to 93.5%, which is a 14% increase. Particularly for living wood objects, the average identification accuracy is up to 88.7%, which is, at least, an 8.2% increase. These results effectively prove that PointDMS is beneficial for 3D point cloud processing, division, and mining applications in urban forest environments. It demonstrates good robustness and generalization. © 2023 by the authors.
Author Keywords deep learning neural network; forestry point cloud features; point cloud semantic segmentation; terrestrial laser mapping; urban forest management


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
17074 View0.896Zaboli M.; Rastiveis H.; Hosseiny B.; Shokri D.; Sarasua W.A.; Homayouni S.D-Net: A Density-Based Convolutional Neural Network For Mobile Lidar Point Clouds Classification In Urban AreasRemote Sensing, 15, 9 (2023)
8331 View0.894Wang W.; Fan Y.; Li Y.; Li X.; Tang S.An Individual Tree Segmentation Method From Mobile Mapping Point Clouds Based On Improved 3-D Morphological AnalysisIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 16 (2023)
36391 View0.867Münzinger M.; Prechtel N.; Behnisch M.Mapping The Urban Forest In Detail: From Lidar Point Clouds To 3D Tree ModelsUrban Forestry and Urban Greening, 74 (2022)
45558 View0.866Tian Z.; Guo T.; Xi Z.Research On Point Cloud Classification Method Based On The Feature Learning NetworkProceedings of 2023 IEEE 5th International Conference on Civil Aviation Safety and Information Technology, ICCASIT 2023 (2023)
38768 View0.865Chen P.; Xu L.; Wan F.; Lei G.Nam-Pointnet++: Urban High Vegetation Extraction Network Based On Normalized Attention Mechanism2024 8th International Conference on Electrical, Mechanical and Computer Engineering, ICEMCE 2024 (2024)
6549 View0.863Oh G.H.Advanced Spatial Categorization Of Buildings Based On Point Based Cloud Data AlgorithmsJournal of Machine and Computing, 5, 2 (2025)
47257 View0.862Zhou Y.; Ji A.; Zhang L.; Xue X.Sampling-Attention Deep Learning Network With Transfer Learning For Large-Scale Urban Point Cloud Semantic SegmentationEngineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence, 117 (2023)
41134 View0.86Merkle D.; Reiterer A.Overview Of 3D Point Cloud Annotation And Segmentation Techniques For Smart City ApplicationsProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering, 12269 (2022)
43636 View0.859Yi H.; Liu Y.; Wang M.Psnet: Patch-Based Self-Attention Network For 3D Point Cloud Semantic SegmentationRemote Sensing, 17, 12 (2025)
13881 View0.857Chen Y.; Zhang S.; Han T.; Du Y.; Zhang W.; Li J.Chat3D: Interactive Understanding 3D Scene-Level Point Clouds By Chatting With Foundation Model For Urban Ecological ConstructionISPRS Journal of Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing, 212 (2024)