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Smart city article details

Title Long-Term Traffic Flow Prediction Using Hybrid Deep Learning Technique
ID_Doc 35595
Authors Anjaneyulu M.; Kubendiran M.
Year 2023
Published International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology, 71, 5
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.14445/22315381/IJETT-V71I5P216
Abstract Smart city traffic regulation relies heavily on advanced traffic management systems (ATMS), a key component of the broader intelligent transportation system (ITS). Traffic flow forecasting is a crucial aspect of transportation that aids in traffic planning, control, management, and information dissemination. Although there are a great variety of models whose primary focus is on the development of short-term traffic flow predictions, making credible long-term traffic flow (LTTF) forecasts has become an increasingly difficult topic in recent years. To solve this problem, this paper proposed a novel hybrid model called the autoencoder gated recurrent unit (AEGRU) that can accurately predict long-term traffic flow for the next 24 hours. Firstly, the autoencoder (AE) will take the raw data and pick out the most important features before doing dimensionality reduction. Secondly, the gated recurrent unit (GRU) uses the information given by the AE to make predictions about how much traffic volume there will be in the future. The outcomes of the evaluation show that the proposed AEGRU model is much better than compared approaches in terms of root mean square error (RMSE) of 1.6% mean absolute percentage error (MAPE) of 2.3% and mean absolute error (MAE) of 1.9%. © 2023 Seventh Sense Research Group®.
Author Keywords Autoencoder; Deep learning; Gated recurrent unit; Long-term traffic flow prediction; Neural networks; Traffic flow prediction


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