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Title Lg-Umer: Unet-Like Network Integrate Local-Global Feature With Novel Attention For Road Extraction From Remote Sensing Images
ID_Doc 35155
Authors Niu P.; Cai T.; Zhang Y.; Zhang P.; Xu W.; Gu J.; Han J.
Year 2025
Published IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/JSTARS.2025.3573735
Abstract Road extraction from remote sensing images (RSIs) is a key research area in smart city development. While deep learning techniques have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in this domain, existing approaches exhibit limitations: convolutional neural network (CNN)-based methods struggle to capture global contextual information for long-range road networks, vision transformer (ViT)-based methods fail to adequately extract multi-scale local features, and hybrid CNN-ViT architectures overlook the synergistic guidance between local and global features. To address these challenges, we propose LG-Umer, a UNet-like network that integrates Local-Global features with a novel attention mechanism, combining the complementary strengths of CNNs and ViTs within an encoder-decoder framework. Specifically, the encoder employs a Multi-scale Strip Deformational (MSD) module, which utilizes deformable convolutions to adaptively extract topological structures and variable-shaped local road features. In the decoder, a Multi-stage Gate Unit (MGU) module is introduced, incorporating a novel attention mechanism to model long-range dependencies by leveraging local features as attention operators for global feature refinement. Extensive experiments on three public benchmarks demonstrate the superiority of LG-Umer. It achieves IoU scores of 70.4%, 71.2% and 68.7% on the Massachusetts Road, DeepGlobe Road, and CHN6-CUG datasets, respectively, surpassing recent state-ofthe-art (SOTA) methods by 1.2%, 0.9%, and 1.1%. These results validate the effectiveness of our approach in balancing local detail preservation and global contextual modeling for road extraction tasks. © 2008-2012 IEEE.
Author Keywords building extraction; deep learning; global attention; Multi-scale direction context-aware


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