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Title Implementing Ml And Iot-Based Predictive Traffic-Management Systems For Smart Cities
ID_Doc 30638
Authors Sabeer S.; Ali S.S.; Siddiqua A.; Anjum A.
Year 2024
Published 2024 2nd International Conference Computational and Characterization Techniques in Engineering and Sciences, IC3TES 2024
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IC3TES62412.2024.10877447
Abstract The exponential increase in the number of automobiles on the road has caused pollution, gridlock, and logistical transit delays in densely populated places. A new invention, the Internet of Things (IoT) is guiding the cosmos towards intelligent management systems and automated procedures. The advancement of automation and smart societies relies on this management of congestion and traffic control that are both effective and dependable and can save a lot of valuable resources. Autonomous cars and smart gadgets use an Internet of Things (IoT)-based ITM system of sensors to detect, collect, and communicate data. The transportation system may also benefit from machine learning (ML). Many problems plague current transport management methods, leading to gridlock, delays, and a high number of casualties. This study details the process of developing and launching an ATM that makes use of machine learning and the Internet of Things. Transportation, physical structures, and occurrences are the three pillars upon which the suggested system rests. The design takes into account every potential difficulty with the transportation system by using many scenarios. Using the machine learning-based DBSCAN clustering technology, the suggested ATM systems further guarantee that no inadvertent abnormalities are overlooked. The proposed ATM model can adapt the timing of the traffic lights based on current conditions as well as predicted movements at nearby crossings. Reducing traffic congestion eases vehicles over green lights and shortens travel times by improving the transition between turns. The experimental findings show that the proposed ATM system significantly outperformed the conventional traffic-management method, making it the ideal candidate for use in smart-city-based transportation planning. The proposed ATM system aims to reduce road accidents, improve the overall route experience, and minimise vehicle waiting durations. © 2024 IEEE.
Author Keywords Intelligent Management system; Internet of things; Machine learning; Smart Gadgets; Traffic control


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