Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Evaluation Of Smart Metering Network And Billing System Using Bluetooth, Zigbee, And Gsm
ID_Doc 24868
Authors Al-Ubodi A.O.A.; Al-Mashhadani I.B.N.
Year 2022
Published AIP Conference Proceedings, 2644
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/5.0104121
Abstract The necessity of managing energy through smart devices has become a significant issue in recent years. Though, the intelligent use of smart devices is an essential component in creating smart cities. Hence, it leads to establishing a smart grid as an infrastructure for smart cities. The smart grid infrastructure consists of smart meters, which is more reliable than digital meters for billing generation. A real-time smart meter system design is proposed and tested in this work. The measured voltage, current, and power factor for energy are multiplied every second and summed up for overall energy consumption, and this process applies to every consumer. Then, the energy consumption of each house is collected from a single region by sending them to the DCU (Data Concentrator Unit). Methods of transferring data in the proposed system consist of three technologies. The first one is the Bluetooth used between the smart socket and the smart meter. This technology was used due to the short distance between the two devices. The second one is Xbee, and it connects the smart meter and the DCU. This technology is used due to the distance between the two devices and the number of smart meters connected in one DCU. The last technology is GSM (Global System for Mobile Communications), and it is used between the DCU and the server to transfer data since this technology can cover long distances. Energy providers will have to implement innovative Time-of-Use (TOU) pricing strategies to implement the above process. A smart meter has the potential to encourage consumers to shift demand from peak hours to off-peak hours or reduce peak demand. And upon the real experiment of the system, it was found that the error rate in the voltage sensor used in the system was 0.26%, and the error rate in the current sensor used was 0.6%. These numbers indicate the reliability of the system because they are acceptable values. © 2022 American Institute of Physics Inc.. All rights reserved.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
32431 View0.869Sivadevuni S.S.; Maiya R.; Ganesh D.; Krishna A.R.Intelligent Metering Innovations For Urban Utility Management: A Review2nd International Conference on Automation, Computing and Renewable Systems, ICACRS 2023 - Proceedings (2023)
33746 View0.865Chowdary S.S.; Abd El Ghany M.A.; Hofmann K.Iot Based Wireless Energy Efficient Smart Metering System Using Zigbee In Smart Cities2020 7th International Conference on Internet of Things: Systems, Management and Security, IOTSMS 2020 (2020)
11412 View0.861Ushkov A.N.; Krutskikh V.V.; Strelkov N.O.; Chukashov D.S.Automating Electric Power Consumption With A Smart Electricity MeterProceedings - 2024 International Russian Smart Industry Conference, SmartIndustryCon 2024 (2024)
49298 View0.861Abrarul Alam M.; Zeyad M.Smart Cities And Buildings: Gsm Based Smart Electric Energy Meter Billing System2019 IEEE International Conference on Power, Electrical, and Electronics and Industrial Applications, PEEIACON 2019 (2019)
25256 View0.858Sushma N.; Suresh H.N.; Mohana L.J.; Santhosh Kumar K.B.Experimental Investigation On Wireless Integrated Smart System For Energy And Water Resource Management In Indian Smart CitiesResults in Engineering, 23 (2024)
33699 View0.857Haque M.M.; Choudhury Z.H.; Alamgir F.M.Iot Based Smart Energy Metering System For Power ConsumersICIET 2019 - 2nd International Conference on Innovation in Engineering and Technology (2019)
5715 View0.855Sushma N.; Suresh H.N.; Mohana Lakshmi J.; Srinivasu P.N.; Bhoi A.K.; Barsocchi P.A Unified Metering System Deployed For Water And Energy Monitoring In Smart CityIEEE Access, 11 (2023)