Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Emerging Computer Vision Based Machine Learning Issues For Smart Cities
ID_Doc 22748
Authors Khan M.M.; Ilyas M.U.; Saleem S.; Alowibdi J.S.; Alkatheiri M.S.
Year 2019
Published Springer Proceedings in Complexity
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-30809-4_29
Abstract Machine learning algorithms boast remarkable predictive capabilities and deep learning, a branch of machine learning, has already provided the much required breakthroughs for recognition and authentication. This has enabled the deployment of a face recognition based biometric identification system by the Department of Homeland Security at U.S. airports. Deep learning algorithms require huge amounts of data for training. However, this shall not be an issue in smart cities. Instead, the ability to use the same deep learning technology for ulterior motives raise some issues. Machine learning algorithms have already been developed which can generate fake images and videos and rendering humans incapable of differentiating between real and generated content. Such content can be used for spreading disinformation regarding individuals and may lead to legal issues. Any system, relying on face recognition may be mislead using such technology. Similarly, researchers were able to create master finger prints, i.e., a set of finger prints that may be used instead of an original finger print to defeat authentication biometric systems. Alongside data pollution, these image and video processing issues may present significant challenges to governance of smart cities that shall rely on automated processing of such data. This paper presents an introduction to interpretability, attempts made to improve understanding of ML algorithms and their results. Area where we believe the definition of interpretability is lacking are also highlighted and a few example scenarios are presented. Finally, some possible directions for addressing the raised issues are introduced. © Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2019.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
19193 View0.879Daya Sagar K.V.; Kamesh D.B.K.; Srinivasa Rao T.; Krishna C.V.M.Detecting Fake Faces In Smart Cities Security Surveillance Using Image Recognition And Convolutional Neural NetworksECS Transactions, 107, 1 (2022)
52957 View0.87Gelbukh A.; Zamir M.T.; Ullah F.; Ali M.; Taiba T.; Usman M.; Hafeez N.; Dudaeva L.; Fasoldt C.State-Of-The-Art Review In Explainable Machine Learning For Smart-Cities ApplicationsStudies in Big Data, 148 (2024)
25985 View0.855Praveen G.B.; Dakala J.Face Recognition: Challenges And Issues In Smart City/Environments2020 International Conference on COMmunication Systems and NETworkS, COMSNETS 2020 (2020)
7626 View0.851Llaurado-Fons J.M.; Martinez A.; Pujol-López F.A.; Mora H.An Architecture For Human Action Recognition In Smart Cities Video Surveillance SystemsSpringer Proceedings in Complexity (2021)