Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Effective Features To Predict Residential Energy Consumption Using Machine Learning
ID_Doc 22062
Authors Mo Y.; Zhao D.; Syal M.
Year 2019
Published Computing in Civil Engineering 2019: Smart Cities, Sustainability, and Resilience - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2019
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1061/9780784482445.036
Abstract Humans have a greater influence on energy consumption in residential buildings than other types of buildings. Although existing studies focus on how energy consumption is affected by building technologies and occupant demographics, few studies have incorporated the impact of occupant energy use patterns. The goal of this study is to identify the features that affect energy consumption in residential buildings and to measure their predictive performance. The researchers examined the impact of occupants' energy use behaviors and the energy use patterns of home appliances on home energy consumption. The patterns reflect on a combination of appliances, their use times and frequencies, and the configurations set by users. Data from the Residential Energy Consumption Survey (RECS) are analyzed to select features for prediction, using multiple machine learning algorithms including support vector machine (SVM) and random forest. The results provide a list of features that efficiently predict energy consumption in residential buildings. The selected 32 features achieve 98% of the prediction performance of that from the entire 271 features. This list of effective features can be used to improve the effectiveness of energy saving programs and to educate occupants about their energy use patterns. The relationship between occupants' behavior patterns and energy use patterns revealed from this study provides the groundwork for researchers to further explore the prediction of occupant behavior from energy consumption. © 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers.
Author Keywords


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
36091 View0.89Zhou H.; Hou Z.; Etingov P.; Liu Y.Machine-Learning-Based Investigation Of The Associations Between Residential Power Consumption And Weather ConditionsProceedings - 2019 3rd International Conference on Smart Grid and Smart Cities, ICSGSC 2019 (2019)
11363 View0.887Dinarvand P.; Han L.; Coates A.; Han L.Automatic Real-Time Prediction Of Energy Consumption Based On Occupancy Pattern For Energy Efficiency Management In BuildingsProceedings - 20th International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications, 16th International Conference on Smart City and 4th International Conference on Data Science and Systems, HPCC/SmartCity/DSS 2018 (2019)
36058 View0.876Wang L.; El-Gohary N.M.Machine Learning-Based Prediction Of Building Water Consumption For Improving Building Water EfficiencyComputing in Civil Engineering 2019: Smart Cities, Sustainability, and Resilience - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2019 (2019)
23280 View0.876Huang J.; Algahtani M.; Kaewunruen S.Energy Forecasting In A Public Building: A Benchmarking Analysis On Long Short-Term Memory (Lstm), Support Vector Regression (Svr), And Extreme Gradient Boosting (Xgboost) NetworksApplied Sciences (Switzerland), 12, 19 (2022)
32444 View0.874Nijim M.; Kanumuri V.; Albetaineh H.; Goyal A.Intelligent Monitoring And Management Of Smart Buildings Using Machine Learning: Optimizing User Behavior And Energy EfficiencyProceedings - 2023 Congress in Computer Science, Computer Engineering, and Applied Computing, CSCE 2023 (2023)
57903 View0.874Daniel H.; Mantha B.R.K.; Soto B.G.D.Towards A Review Of Building Energy Forecast ModelsComputing in Civil Engineering 2019: Smart Cities, Sustainability, and Resilience - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2019 (2019)
13024 View0.87Ardabili S.; Mosavi A.; Várkonyi-Kóczy A.R.Building Energy Information: Demand And Consumption Prediction With Machine Learning Models For Sustainable And Smart CitiesLecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 101 (2020)
33403 View0.866Afzalan M.; Jazizadeh F.Investigating The Appliance Use Patterns On The Households' Electricity Load Shapes From Smart MetersComputing in Civil Engineering 2019: Smart Cities, Sustainability, and Resilience - Selected Papers from the ASCE International Conference on Computing in Civil Engineering 2019 (2019)
9463 View0.865Singh T.; Solanki A.; Sharma S.K.Analytical Study Of Machine Learning Techniques On The Smart Home Energy ConsumptionAIP Conference Proceedings, 2938, 1 (2023)
3549 View0.862Mano Jemila M.R.; Pushpalatha K.S.; Mithuna H.R.; Supriya C.; Maheswari K.T.; Rajendiran M.A Novel Strategy To Estimate And Manage The Power Consumption Of Household Appliances7th International Conference on Inventive Computation Technologies, ICICT 2024 (2024)