Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Does Building Smart Cities Necessarily Enhance Urban Ict Development? Insights From A Quasi-Natural Experiment Based On Chinese Pilot Policy
ID_Doc 20864
Authors Wang Z.; Liu S.; Li J.; Xiao P.
Year 2025
Published Digital Transformation and Society, 4, 2
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/DTS-05-2024-0071
Abstract Purpose: With the help of a quasi-natural experiment on Chinese policies, this study aims to understand the actual contribution of Smart City (SC) policies to the development of information and communications technology (ICT) in different cities. It also discusses the social and digital differences that such policies may generate, with a particular focus on the potential for exacerbating urban inequalities. Design/methodology/approach: To achieve this, the study employs a principal component analysis (PCA) to develop an ICT development indicator system. It then employs a difference-in-differences (DID) model to analyze panel data from 209 Chinese cities over the period from 2007 to 2019, examining the impact of SC policies on ICT development across various urban settings. Findings: Our findings show that SC policies have significantly contributed to the enhancement of ICT development, especially in ICT usage. However, SC policies may inadvertently reinforce developmental disparities among cities. Compared to less developed areas, the benefits of SC policies are more pronounced in economically booming cities. This is likely due to the agglomeration of the ICT industry and the strong allure of developed urban centers for high-caliber talent. Originality/value: This study contributes to the related literature by explaining the role of SC policies in driving ICT development and by focusing on the often-overlooked impact of SC policies on urban inequality. These findings can provide guidance to policymakers on the need to recognize and address existing urban inequalities. © 2024, Zhouhong Wang, Shuxian Liu, Jia Li and Peng Xiao.
Author Keywords Difference-in-differences; ICT; Principal component analysis; Smart city


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
6850 View0.91Yang Z.; Gao W.; Han Q.; Qi L.Aggravating Or Alleviating? Smart City Construction And Urban Inequality In ChinaTechnology in Society, 77 (2024)
52945 View0.905Lian H.; Min B.; Oh J.State-Led Smart City Policy Changes And Impacts On Urban Growth And Management: A Study Of 118 Chinese Smart CitiesJournal of Asian Architecture and Building Engineering (2024)
29388 View0.904Gong, DX; Shan, XFHow Does Smart City Construction Affect Urban-Rural Collaborative Development? A Quasi-Natural Experiment From Chinese CitiesLAND, 12, 8 (2023)
29391 View0.904Song M.; Xiao Y.; Zhou Y.How Does The Smart City Policy Influence Digital Infrastructure? Spatial Evidence From ChinaLand, 12, 7 (2023)
20870 View0.901Dashkevych O.; Portnov B.A.Does City Smartness Improve Urban Environment And Reduce Income Disparity? Evidence From An Empirical Analysis Of Major Cities WorldwideSustainable Cities and Society, 96 (2023)
49469 View0.899Chen X.; Cheng M.; Yang X.; Chu Z.; Duan K.Smart Cities Are More Populous: Evidence From ChinaLand, 12, 10 (2023)
29656 View0.898Hu W.; Wang S.; Zhai W.Human-Centric Vs. Technology-Centric Approaches In A Top-Down Smart City Development Regime: Evidence From 341 Chinese CitiesCities, 137 (2023)
55748 View0.897Li C.; Zhang X.; Dong X.; Yan Q.; Zeng L.; Wang Z.The Impact Of Smart Cities On Entrepreneurial Activity: Evidence From A Quasi-Natural Experiment In ChinaResources Policy, 81 (2023)
51788 View0.897Yang S.; Su Y.; Yu Q.Smart-City Policy In China: Opportunities For Innovation And Challenges To Sustainable DevelopmentSustainability (Switzerland), 16, 16 (2024)
49437 View0.893Caragliu A.; Del Bo C.F.Smart Cities And The Urban Digital Dividenpj Urban Sustainability, 3, 1 (2023)