Smart City Gnosys

Smart city article details

Title Assessing Landscape Fragmentation Due To Urbanization In English Bazar Municipality, Malda, India, Using Landscape Metrics
ID_Doc 10674
Authors Bindajam A.A.; Mallick J.; Hang H.T.
Year 2023
Published Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 30, 26
DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-27252-2
Abstract Urbanization in India is having a significant impact on the environment and human health, as built-up areas are expanding while vegetation and water bodies are declining. To mitigate the negative effects of urbanization, there is an urgent need to monitor and manage the growth of cities through the creation of smart cities. Accurately identifying and mapping urban expansion patterns is crucial to achieving this goal, but this is currently lacking in India. To address this gap, this study takes a comprehensive approach to examining the processes of urban expansion in English Bazar Municipality, Malda, India. The study employs the random forest (RF) method for land use and land cover (LULC) mapping for the years 2001, 2011, and 2021 and then uses the frequency approach, landscape homogeneity, and fragmentation to model urban expansion over the same time period. The study also employs several landscape matrices to quantify urban expansion. The results of the study reveal a substantial increase in built-up areas from 601.26 hectares in 2001 to 859.13 hectares in 2021, accompanied by a corresponding decline in vegetation, cropland, and open land. This land use transition process has also led to increased fragmentation of the landscape. The spatiotemporal landscape homogeneity analysis identifies two transition zones (zone 2 and zone 1) surrounding the stable zone, which capture the new, small, isolated built-up areas and show a progression of urban expansion from 2001 to 2021. Overall, the study provides valuable insights into the changes in urban expansion and fragmentation in English Bazar Municipality. To promote sustainable urban development and enhance the quality of life for residents, it is important for stakeholders and the government to prioritize the conservation and creation of green and blue spaces. This can be accomplished through the incorporation of green infrastructure, smart city principles, community engagement and education, and partnerships with local businesses. © 2023, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature.
Author Keywords Land use change; Landscape homogeneity; Machine learning; Patch analysis; Remote sensing; Urbanization


Similar Articles


Id Similarity Authors Title Published
60006 View0.894Maity N.; Mishra V.N.Urban Growth Analysis Using Multi-Temporal Remote Sensing Image And Landscape Metrics For Smart City Planning Of Lucknow District, India †Engineering Proceedings, 82, 1 (2024)
5000 View0.878Tiwari A.; Mishra P.K.A Study Of Urban-Landscape Characteristics Of Bhopal City (India) In A Geo-Spatial EnvironmentUrban Book Series (2019)
37854 View0.875Bose S.; Mazumdar A.; Basu S.Monitoring Change In Urbanization And Green Space For Eastern Indian Cities In 30 Years-A Comparison Between Kolkata And BhubaneswarIOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 1164, 1 (2023)
31772 View0.862Verma R.; Zawadzka J.; Garg P.K.Insights To 11 Smart Cities Of Uttar Pradesh, India Through Spatial Pattern Analysis Of Land Use/ Land CoverISPRS Annals of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences, 10, 4/W3-2022 (2022)
29392 View0.858Roy A.K.; Mitra S.; Datta D.How Does Tourism Affect Urban Ecological Standards? A Geospatial Analysis Of Wetland Transformations In The Coastal Resort Town Of Digha, West Bengal, IndiaUrban Book Series (2021)
52609 View0.858Mahata B.; Sankar Sahu S.; Sardar A.; Laxmikanta R.; Maity M.Spatiotemporal Dynamics Of Land Use/Land Cover (Lulc) Changes And Its Impact On Land Surface Temperature: A Case Study In New Town Kolkata, Eastern IndiaRegional Sustainability, 5, 2 (2024)
35825 View0.855Roy S.; Chintalacheruvu M.R.Lulc Dynamics Study And Modeling Of Urban Land Expansion Using Ca-AnnLecture Notes in Civil Engineering, 431 LNCE (2024)
10929 View0.854Varade D.; Singh H.; Singh A.P.; Awasthi S.Assessment Of Urban Sprawls, Amenities, And Indifferences Of Lst And Aod In Sub-Urban Area: A Case Study Of JammuEnvironmental Science and Pollution Research, 30, 49 (2023)
9300 View0.853Verma R.; Garg P.K.Analysis Of Spatio-Temporal Urban Dynamics In 11 Smart Cities Of Uttar Pradesh, IndiaInternational Archives of the Photogrammetry, Remote Sensing and Spatial Information Sciences - ISPRS Archives, 46, 4/W5-2021 (2021)